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	<title>Daughter of the Ring of Fire &#187; Paris</title>
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	<link>http://blog.elizabethkateswitaj.net</link>
	<description>Elizabeth Kate Switaj</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 06 Sep 2010 20:47:59 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Speculative Cities</title>
		<link>http://blog.elizabethkateswitaj.net/2009/06/speculative-cities/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.elizabethkateswitaj.net/2009/06/speculative-cities/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2009 22:20:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>EKSwitaj</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cambodia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Japan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fiction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China Miéville]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fantasy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kuala Lumpur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[London]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oriental Pearl Tower]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Petronas Twin Towers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[San Francisco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shanghai]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Siem Reap]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Speculative fiction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urban]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Recently, Shared Worlds asked five well-known authors of speculative fiction the following question: &#8220;What&#8217;s your pick for the top real-life fantasy or science fiction city?&#8221;. China Miéville&#8216;s answer at least comes as no surprise: Whereas Paris (certainly in the centre) is the success of a single overarching monomaniacal topographic vision, London is a chaotic patchwork [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recently, <a href="http://sharedworlds.wofford.edu/top5.aspx">Shared Worlds asked five well-known authors of speculative fiction the following question: &#8220;What&#8217;s your pick for the top real-life fantasy or science fiction city?&#8221;</a>. <a class="zem_slink" title="China Miéville" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Mi%C3%A9ville">China Miéville</a>&#8216;s answer at least comes as no surprise:</p>
<blockquote><p>Whereas Paris (certainly in the centre) is the success of a single overarching monomaniacal topographic vision, London is a chaotic patchwork of history, architecture, style, as disorganised as any dream, and like any dream possessing an underlying logic, but one that we can&#8217;t quite make sense of, though we know it&#8217;s there. A shoved-together city cobbled from centuries of distinct aesthetics disrespectfully clotted in a magnificent triumph of architectural philistinism. A city of jingoist sculptures, concrete caryatids, ugly ugly ugly financial bombast, reconfiguration. A city full of parks and gardens, which have always been magic places, one of the greenest cities in the world, though it&#8217;s a very dirty shade of green –and what sort of grimy dryads does London throw up? You tell me.</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s worth noting that not one of the authors, even those from the US, chose a US city. Certainly, I couldn&#8217;t make  an argument for any of the cities I&#8217;ve lived in within its borders. <a class="zem_slink" title="Seattle" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seattle">Seattle</a> is too much on the edge of now, <a class="zem_slink" title="New York" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York">New York</a> and <a class="zem_slink" title="San Francisco" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Francisco">San Francisco</a> too marked by a too recent past.</p>
<p><a title="DSC02442.JPG by EKSwitaj, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/60820854/"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/24/60820854_3c4da84f7f_m.jpg" alt="DSC02442.JPG" width="240" height="202" align="left" /></a>The cities for which I could make an argument are in Asia. There&#8217;s Tokyo of course with its high-tech towers, trains, and phones as well as shrines and forests for the fantasy element; rearranging the syllables gets you Kyoto, where you have a similar level of technology as well as more famous shrines and temples, most of which have been rebuilt to appear ancient. <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/sets/72057594085369290/">Nagasaki</a> would be my choice for a ghost story; its violent history did not begin with the dropping of the bomb. </p>
<p><a title="Bayon by EKSwitaj, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/2782143024/"><img src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3294/2782143024_8d75bb7d6d_m.jpg" alt="Bayon" width="159" height="240" align="right" /></a>Moving on to the mainland, <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/collections/72157606161459818/">Kuala Lumpur</a> could be supported as a spec-fic city for similar reasons: there are the tremendous heights of the <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/sets/72157606162384901/">Petronas Towers</a> and t<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/sets/72157606161879580/">he rain forest of Bukit Nanas</a>. In <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/collections/72157606325520167/">Cambodia</a>, <a class="zem_slink" title="Siem Reap" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siem_Reap">Siem Reap</a> has its proximity to <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/collections/72157606325522629/">the ruins of a lost civilization</a>, which presents all kinds of story possibilities; the ever-present tourists, and the contrast between their lifestyles and the lives of the local residents provide for the possibility of sub-plots addressing social inequality.</p>
<p>As settings for speculative fiction, however, all of these pale in comparison to <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/collections/72157602397721249/">Shanghai</a>. The obvious SF zone is <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/sets/72157602418474979/">Pudong</a> <a title="Guarding the Laser Beams by EKSwitaj, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/1560242880/"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2118/1560242880_3f91d66151_m.jpg" alt="Guarding the Laser Beams" width="145" height="240" align="left" /></a>with its glistening skyscrapers and <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/tags/orientalpearl/">the retro-future Oriental Pearl Tower</a>. Across the Huangpu (and who knows what creatures might rise from that river, resulting perhaps from experiments conducted by the naval ships that pass?),<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/1566516730/"> towers behind the old colonial buildings of the Bund appear to have been fitted with lasers</a>. Contrasting the lives of migrant workers and residents of Shanghai&#8217;s older districts with these glistening futurismic areas provides the same sort of opportunity for addressing social inequality that I mentioned in Siem Reap, only it is heightened by the general dystopian air created by the <a class="zem_slink" title="People's Republic of China" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Republic_of_China">PRC</a>&#8216;s authoritarian government. Moreover, like so many of these other cities, Shanghai possesses the temples and shrines that can serve as entrances for powerful and fantastic entities. <a title="Gold Tunnel, Blue Light by EKSwitaj, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/poetry/1573719233/"><img src="http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2203/1573719233_b39dc1eb75_m.jpg" alt="Gold Tunnel, Blue Light" width="176" height="240" align="right" /></a></p>
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